lucius aurelius verus

lucius aurelius verus

In 164 he married Marcus’s daughter, Annia Aurelia Galeria Lucilla, with whom he had several children. The plague, together with a shortage of food, delayed the brothers, so when they finally arrived to do battle, the invaders had withdrawn. February 169 CE. Il est le père de Lucius Aurelius Verus, adopté par Antonin le Pieux et qui devient empereur romain de 161 à 169. Lucius Verus. Ancient History Encyclopedia has a new name! His was the adopted son of an adopted son, the son of one of the better emperors, Antoninus Pius. Commodus, the first of these inept emperors, was not only unscrupulous and corrupt but also power-hungry, seeing himself as the reincarnation of the Greek god Heracles (Hercules). Il devient le fils adoptif et héritier de l'empereur Hadrien, mais il décède quelques mois avant l'empereur. Antoninus Pius was Roman emperor from 138 to 161 CE. Bust of Lucius Verus. World History Encyclopedia, 28 Nov 2016. The Parthian king Vologases IV (148-192 CE) expelled the Roman governor and placed a man named Pacorus on the throne. Lucius Aurelius Verus, né à Rome le 15 décembre 130 sous le nom de Lucius Ceionius Commodus, adopté en 138 par Antonin le Pieux sous le nom de Lucius Aelius Aurelius Commodus, est coempereur romain avec Marc Aurèle du 8 mars 161 à janvier 169, date de sa mort à Altinum en Vénétie. For only $5 per month you can become a member and support our mission to engage people with cultural heritage and to improve history education worldwide. We are now World History Encyclopedia to better reflect the breadth of our non-profit organization's mission. His first post was as quaestor in 153, and he was later made consul in 154 AD and 161 AD. World History Encyclopedia. He was a member of the Nerva-Antonine dynasty. Lúcio Vero (em latim Lucius Verus) foi co-imperador, com Marco Aurélio, do Império Romano como Augusto, até 169, data da sua morte de peste durante uma campanha contra os partas.. Vero era filho de Lúcio Élio César (ou Lúcio Cômodo [1]), homem muito próximo ao imperador Adriano e sua primeira escolha como sucessor, através da esposa Avídia. Als im Jahr 136 sein Vater von Hadrian adoptiert und als Nachfolger designiert wurde, erhielt Verus den Namen Lucius Aelius Commodus. Member of the The Antonines dynasty. After Lucius' abrupt death in 169 CE, she would marry the military commander Tiberius Claudius Pompeianus. So, in March of 161 CE, after a 23-year reign, the death of Emperor Antoninus Pius brought Marcus Aurelius to the imperial throne, assuming the titles of Augustus and Pontifex Maximus. It was the first time that Rome was ruled by two emperors. In his Roman History, the historian Cassius Dio wrote, Marcus Antoninus, the philosopher… was frail in body himself and devoted the greater part of his time to letters. Unfortunately, something unforeseen had arrived in Rome with the returning army from Mesopotamia, a plague known forever in history as the Antonine Plague. Thank you! At this marriage, she received her title of Augusta and became a Roman Empress. The costly delay was blamed by some on illness while others pointed to his 'pleasure-loving' temperament. Désespéré de ce décès prématuré, Hadrien adopta alors Antonin le Pieux, ordonnant à son nouveau fils adoptif et successeur d’adopter à son tour le fils de son cher Ælius … Lucius Verus, in full Lucius Aurelius Verus, also called (136–161 ce) Lucius Ceionius Aelius Aurelius Commodus Antoninus, original name Lucius Ceionius Commodus, (born Dec. 15, 130—died 169), Roman emperor jointly (161–169) with Marcus Aurelius. Numerous educational institutions recommend us, including Oxford University and Michigan State University and University of Missouri. Some Rights Reserved (2009-2021) under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license unless otherwise noted. Lucius Verus ( Lucius Ceionius Commodus, 15 December 130 – 169) was Roman co-emperor with Marcus Aurelius (121–180), from 161 until his death. When he finally arrived, Lucius spent much of his time at a resort outside Antioch. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Reece Period attributed: Period 8. His reign came about because Hadrian adopted Antoninus on the proviso that Marcus and Lucius Ceionius Commodus (later to be named Lucius Aurelius Verus) would be … License. Lucius Verus was Roman emperor from 161 to 169 CE. https://www.ancient.eu/Lucius_Verus/. (Vol. Lucius Verus (Lucius Ceionius Commodus, 15 December 130 – 169) was Roman co-emperor with Marcus Aurelius (121–180), from 161 until his death. Out of respect for his adopted father's wishes, he immediately appealed to the Roman Senate to name his 'brother' Lucius to rule at his side, bestowing upon him tribunician powers as well as the titles of both Caesar and Augustus. Wasson, Donald L. "Lucius Verus." He was a member of the Nerva-Antonine dynasty. Marble Bust of Lucius Verusby Carole Raddato (CC BY-SA). To protect the empire from the plague Marcus, always the Stoic philosopher, appealed to the Roman god Apollo at his oracle at Claros in eastern Asia Minor to dispel the demons. When Ceionius died on Jan. 1, 138, Hadrian designated Antoninus Pius as his successor. Lucius Verus was Marcus Aurelius ' adopted brother and co-emperor, a man whose time on the throne is overshadowed by the reign of the last of the Five Good Emperors. IX, 3). Lacking the calm nature and diplomatic skill of Antoninus Pius, the two new emperors became embroiled in the Parthian War. He was eventually poisoned (192 CE) and when that failed choked to death. Those emperors who followed for the next century would witness a time of both chaos and decline. In practice, he was the junior partner of the great Marcus Aurelius. It was later believed to have been smallpox. Ancient History Encyclopedia Limited is a non-profit company registered in the United Kingdom. When Roman... Commodus was Roman emperor from 180 to 192 CE. Lucius had 3 siblings: Ceionia Prudens (born Plautia) and 2 other siblings. HM George I's 37-Great Grandfather. by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin (CC BY-NC-SA), The Antonine plague would  spread throughout. Aside from their adoption, marriage secured both men to the throne. 05 Apr 2021. Marcus insisted that his adoptive brother be given the same status and powers as himself, except for the title pontifex maximus (high priest). At the same time, Marcus Aurelius and Lucius Verus were fighting a Parthian war in Syria. Marcus wisely divorced his first wife and married Faustina the Younger, the daughter of Antoninus, while Lucius married Marcus' daughter Annia Aurelius Galeria Lucilla at Ephesus in 164 CE. They took up winter quarters at Aquileia. In addition, he and his brother (who had no involvement in the war) were given the additional titles of Armeniacus, Parthicus, and Medicus. by Osama Shukir Muhammed Amin (CC BY-NC-SA) Lucius Verus was Roman emperor from 161 to 169 CE. When sent to deal with Parthian conquests in Armenia and Mesopotamia (162–166), Lucius dallied in Antioch while subordinate generals concluded the war. His body was returned to Rome where he was buried in Hadrian's mausoleum alongside Antoninus Pius, later to be deified. Lucius was the son of a senator, Lucius Ceionius Commodus, whom the emperor Hadrian adopted as his successor under the name Lucius Aelius Caesar. To ensure both an orderly line of succession and as a condition of his adoption, Antoninus subsequently adopted both his nephew Marcus and Aelius's son Lucius. Il est d'une fa… Lucius Verus (Latin: Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus; 15 December 130-169) was the Roman Emperor from 161 to 169. Afterwards, Mesopotamia would remain a Roman client-state. The war began over the control of Armenia, a territory that Emperor Trajan had named a Roman protectorate or client-state. Marcus first ruled jointly with his adoptive brother, Lucius Verus.They shared the throne until Lucius' death in 169. Triumph of Marcus Aureliusby Mark Cartwright (CC BY-NC-SA). Aelius was immediately dispatched to the Roman province of Pannonia (located to the north along the Danube) to serve as governor. Poss. Poss. Lucius Verus was an emperor of the Roman Empire in the second century who, along with his adoptive brother Marcus Aurelius, was the first co-emperor of Rome from 161 to 169. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Marble head of the co-emperor Lucius Verus, Roman. Many years later, it would be blamed for a partial weakening of the empire. However, scholars believe that Verus may have been a victim of smallpox, as he died during a widespread epidemic known as the Antonine Plague. World History Encyclopedia. December 15, 130 CE. The authors of the Historia Augusta wrote: Sign up for our free weekly email newsletter! 161 – 169Lucius Verus(Lucius Aurelius Verus) Lucius était le fils de cet Ælius César (de son vrai nom Lucius Ceionnius Commodus) qu’Hadrien avait adopté en 136 pour en faire son successeur et qui mourut de tuberculose deux ans plus tard. Lucius Verus was the first-born son to Avidia Plautia and Lucius Aelius Caesar, the first adopted son and heir of Roman Emperor Hadrian (76–138). Jedoch starb Lucius Aelius Caesar bereits im Januar 138, un… While Marcus was demanding a drive across the Alps, his brother was pushing for a return to Rome. Books Lucius Verus, egentligen Lucius Ceonius Commodus, adopterad som Lucius Aelius Aurelius Commodus, blev kejsare som Imperator Caesar Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus, född 15 december 130 i Rom, död 23 januari 169 i slaganfall i Altinum, var romersk kejsare från den 8 mars 161 fram till sin död. He ordered Antoninus to adopt as his heirs Ceionius’s son Lucius and his own nephew Marcus Annius Verus (the future emperor Marcus Aurelius), who was also given the title caesar. Lucius Verus was a Roman emperor who lived during the 2nd century AD. Lucius Verus var medregent med sin äldre adoptivbror Marcus Aurelius. Roman Emperor Marcus Aureliusby Bibi Saint-Pol (Public Domain). The senate accepted, granting Lucius the imperium, the tribunician power, and the name Augustus. Lucius Verus was the co-emperor of Rome, from 161 AD until 169 AD, with his adoptive brother Marcus Aurelius, who is said to be one of Rome’s greatest rulers. Unfortunately, she became involved in a plot against her brother, the Emperor Commodus (Marcus' son), and was exiled and later executed. Although Hadrian wanted the much younger Marcus Aurelius to succeed him, he realized Marcus was far too young and instead chose the highly respected but elderly Antoninus – many thought him to be harmless – until the young Marcus matured. Like his brother, Lucius was not new to the Roman political scene, having served as a quaestor in 153 CE and consul in both 154 and 161 CE – the latter was with Marcus. Lucius Verus was born on December 15, 130 CE in Altinum as Lucius Commodus, eventually taking the names Lucius Ceionius Commodus Verus. Occupation: Consul in 106 He was born in 130 AD and at age 7 was adopted along with Marcus Aurelius as a son and heir of the Emperor Hadrian. Almost immediately upon assuming the throne, trouble – a dilemma their adopted father had been able to avoid – was brewing in the east. Lucius Verus ( Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus; 15 December 130 – 23 January 169 AD)[2] was the co-emperor of Rome with his adoptive brother Marcus Aurelius from 161 until his own death in 169. Since the childless Emperor Hadrian (117 CE – 138 CE) was without either a successor or heir, he chose, against the wishes of many, the 35-year-old Aelius to be his adopted son in 136 CE. In his place, the emperor opted to adopt his second choice for an heir, Aurelius Antoninus Pius, also known as Antoninus the Dutiful. He was born and raised in Rome. In A.D. 161 Lucius and Marcus both heldthe office of consul; forMarcusit washis third appointment to this position.. [[14]] When Antoninusdied on March 7, A.D. 161, Marcussucceeded him as emperor(Imperator Caesar M. Aurelius Antoninus Augustus) with Lucius (ImperatorCaesar Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus). Lucius Ceionius Commodus Verus: Also Known As: "Lucius Aurelius", "Annius" Birthdate: circa 75: Birthplace: Rome, Rome, Lazio, Italy: Death: after 106 Immediate Family: Son of Lucius Ceionius Commodus and Appia Severa Husband of Aelia Fundania Plautia Father of Lucius Ceionius Commodus Verus Caesar and Caeionius Plautius. Thankfully, the Roman generals were more than capable, eventually opposing and defeating the Parthians. Lucius Verus, in full Lucius Aurelius Verus, also called (136–161 ce) Lucius Ceionius Aelius Aurelius Commodus Antoninus, original name Lucius Ceionius Commodus, (born Dec. 15, 130—died 169), Roman emperor jointly (161–169) with Marcus Aurelius. Donald has taught Ancient, Medieval and U.S. History at Lincoln College (Normal, Illinois)and has always been and will always be a student of history, ever since learning about Alexander the Great. Marcus became, in official titulature, Imperator Caesar Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus; Lucius, forgoing his name Commodus and taking Marcus' family name, Verus, became Imperator Caesar Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus. Lucius Verus. World History Encyclopedia is a non-profit organization. The war against the Parthians would serve as a prelude for their move against the Germanic tribes to the north. Please note that content linked from this page may have different licensing terms. Despite his limited involvement in the war, Lucius was hailed with a triumph (the first since Trajan) upon his return to Rome in October 166 CE, a triumph he would share with his brother. In 168, as Verus and Marcus Aurelius returned to Rome from the field, Verus fell ill with symptoms attributed to food poisoning, dying after a few days (169). In the final years of the Pax Romana, a period of almost two centuries of relative peace and stability following the rule of Augustus, a young Stoic philosopher, Marcus Aurelius, came to the throne in 161 CE, and for the first time in the empire's short history he chose to have someone rule at his side; his adopted brother Lucius Verus. The plague would spread throughout Asia Minor, Greece, and into Italy, eventually making its way northward to the Rhine. Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus born in 121. Though he enjoyed equal constitutional status and powers, he did not have equal authority, nor did he seem capable of bearing his share of the … Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Died. Lucius was born on January 13 101. The Correspondence of Marcus Cornelius Fronto With Marcus Aurelius Antoninus... Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Verus war der Sohn des Lucius Aelius Caesar, eines Mannes aus der Umgebung des Kaisers Hadrian, und dessen Frau Avidia. Last modified November 28, 2016. Early life and career. He is eager to pass knowledge on to his students. We have also been recommended for educational use by the following publications: Ancient History Encyclopedia Foundation is a non-profit organization registered in Canada. Check out this biography to know about his life. [1] The commander Statius Priscus invaded Armenia, capturing and destroying the capital city of Artaxata while the new governor of Syria, Gaius Avidius Cassius, and commander Publius Verus moved further eastward into Mesopotamia, conquering the cities of Odessa, Nisibis, and Nicephorium. Verus, 18 years her senior, became her husband three years later in Ephesus in 164. Wasson, D. L. (2016, November 28). Despite the minor differences betwe… The war finally ended in 166 CE with the capture and sack of the cities of Seleucia and Ctesiphon; in Ctesiphon, the royal palace of the Parthian king was completely destroyed. Cite This Work From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. While his name is almost completely lost to history, having demonstrated little in military acumen, he is best known for simply falling victim to the plague. Retrieved from https://www.ancient.eu/Lucius_Verus/. The Emperors of Rome: The Story of Imperial Rome from Julius Caesar... Lucius Verus and the Roman Defence of the East. HRE Ferdinand I's 34-Great Grandfather. Egyenlő részben osztozott a hatalomban teljes mértékben, kivéve azt, hogy Marcus Aurelius egyedül töltötte be a pontifex maximus posztot, tehát egyedül volt főpap . Antoninus Pius halálát követően Marcus Aurelius Lucius (Aurelius) Verus néven császártársává tette, Augustusszá nyilvánították és tribunusi hatalmat kapott. Poss. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Lucius Verus. As the plague spread among the army, they decided it was best to return to Rome and set out for the city in 169 CE; however, at Altinum, Lucius became ill, suffered a stroke and died as a supposed victim of the plague. Imperator Caesar Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus. The reign of Lucius Verus became lost within his brother's time on the throne. Il porte alors le nom et les surnoms de Imperator Caesar Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus Armeniacus Parthicus Maximus Medicus. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. However, while the rule of Antoninus Pius had seen years of peace and economic stability, the reign of Marcus and Lucius experienced almost constant warfare in the north and east as well as a devastating plague that swept through the entire empire. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lucius-Verus, Online Encyclopedia of Roman Emperors - Biography of Lucius Verus. Marcus became, in official titulature, Imperator Caesar Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus; Lucius, forgoing his name Commodus and taking Marcus's family name, Verus, became Imperator Caesar Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus. While he participated, albeit in name only, in the Parthian conflict, his eight years of rule brought him little glory. Corrections? Both brothers were also hailed as Pater Patriae (father of the country). Although Commodus considered his reign a Roman golden age, his lack of concern for political matters together with his life of leisure and extreme paranoia brought about what others might consider a reign of terror. Lucius Verus: emperor of the Roman world (161-169, co-ruler of Marcus Aurelius ). Unfortunately, however, Aelius died of tuberculosis suddenly in January of 138 CE. Related Content Lucius Ceionius Commodus was the adoptive second son of Antoninus Pius. He celebrated a triumph jointly with Marcus in October 166 and assumed the names Armeniacus, Parthicus, and Medicus (as conqueror of the Armenians, Parthians, and Medes). Born Lucius Ceionius Commodus, with the same name as his father, he became Lucius Aelius Commodus when the latter was adopted by Hadrian, since both father and son had to change their names accordingly. Lucilla and Lucius Verus had three children: Aurelia Lucilla was born in 165 in Antioch The Parthians then quickly defeated the Roman governors of Cappadocia and Syria. In the final years of the Pax Romana, a period of almost two centuries of relative peace and … Reign. The reign of Marcus Aurelius began with his accession on 8 March 161 following the death of his adoptive father, Antoninus Pius, and ended with his own death on 17 March 180. Agnes Harris's 39 … Though he enjoyed equal constitutional status and powers, he did not have equal authority, nor did he seem capable of bearing his share of the responsibilities. Under Antoninus, trade and commerce had flourished, and his strict control of finances allowed for a state surplus by the time of his death. Lucius Verus. Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus Verus was born on month day 130, at birth place, to Lucius Ceionius Commodus (from birth until adoption by Hadrian) Lucius Aelius Caesar Commodus. Coins for this issuer were issued from 161 until 169. The relatively young Lucius would henceforth become known as Lucius Aelius Aurelius Commodus; he would later drop Commodus and add Verus after ascending to the throne. Verus hieß zuerst wie sein Vater Lucius Ceionius Commodus, stammte also aus dem Geschlecht der Ceionier. This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon this content non-commercially, as long as they credit the author and license their new creations under the identical terms. Marcus' death brought an end to the Roman peace, for he was the last of what history calls the Five Good Emperors – Nerva, Trajan, Hadrian, Antoninus Pius, and Marcus Aurelius. Please support World History Encyclopedia Foundation. 169. Web. Marcus would rule until 180 CE when his son Commodus took the throne. Died: aft. Lucius Aurelius Verus ( 15. prosince 130 – leden nebo únor 169 ), rodným jménem Lucius Ceionius Commodus, běžně známý jako Lucius Verus, byl od roku 161 až do své smrti římským císařem a spoluvládcem Marka Aurelia . Learn More. … while legions were being slaughtered, while Syria meditated revolt, and the East was being devastated, Verus was hunting in Apulia, travelling about through Athens and Corinth accompanied by orchestras and singers. The Julio-Claudian Dynasty [image:486] Augustus 16 Jan 27... Marble bust of the Roman Emperor Lucius Verus. Lucius Aurelius Verus (ngày 15 tháng 12 năm 130-169), sinh là Lucius Ceionius Commodus, được gọi đơn giản là Lucius Verus, là hoàng đế La Mã cùng với Marcus Aurelius (161-180), từ năm 161 cho đến khi ông qua đời. Lucius Ceionius Commodus Verus Armeniacus (n.15 decembrie 130, Roma - d. 169), cunoscut simplu ca Lucius Verus, a fost un împărat roman împreună cu Marcus Aurelius, între 161 și 169.A murit de ciumă în 169, în timpul războiului cu marcomanii, pe Dunăre.. Biografie. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Lucius then dropped the name Commodus and assumed Marcus’s original cognomen of Verus. The senate accepted, granting Lucius the imperium, the tribunician power, and the name Augustus. This war would last until 180, but Verus did not see the end of it. (207). 161 – 169 CE. World History Encyclopedia. Marcus was succeeded by his son Commodus, who had been made co-emperor in 177. In practice, he was the junior partner of the great Marcus Aurelius. The future emperor Lucius Ceionius Commodus was born in 130 CE and raised in Rome, the eldest son of the one-time consul Lucius Aelius Caesar. Problems northward along the Danube River drew the attention of Marcus and Lucius after the offensive in the east ended; preparations were made to move towards Germania in 167 CE. Lucius Aurelius Verus (15 December 130 – 169), born as Lucius Ceionius Commodus, known simply as Lucius Verus, was Roman co-emperor with Marcus Aurelius (161–180), from 161 until his death. deified. After the death of Antoninus Pius in 161 AD Marcus Aurelius became Emperor, but he named Verus as his co-ruler, giving him command of the armies. Our latest articles delivered to your inbox, once a week: Our mission is to engage people with cultural heritage and to improve history education worldwide. Born. Updates? Grab a copy of our NEW encyclopedia for Kids! In the spring of 168 war broke out in the Danubian border when the Marcomanni invaded the Roman territory. Wasson, Donald L. "Lucius Verus." Lucius Verus (co- EMPEROR) Born: ? Lucius Aelius, souvent connu comme Lucius Aelius VerusN 1, né le 13 janvier 101 sous le nom de Lucius Ceionius Commodus, et mort le 1er janvier 138 comme étant Lucius Aelius Caesar, est un sénateur romain. Marcus became, in official titulature, Imperator Caesar Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus; Lucius, forgoing his name Commodus and taking Marcus's family name Verus, became Imperator Caesar Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus. Lucius Aurelius Verus (15 December 130 – 23 January 169) was Roman emperor from 161 until his death in 169, alongside his adoptive brother Marcus Aurelius. Omissions? He was born in AD 130, and Antoninus Pius favoured Marcus Aurelius to Lucius. The Roman physician Galen (129-199 CE) described its symptoms as diarrhea, high fever, and pustules on the skin. Although it would take him nine months to get there, Lucius was sent eastward in command of the Roman forces. Lucius Verus (Lucius Aurelius Verus, 161 à 169) Lucius était le fils de cet Ælius César (de son vrai nom Lucius Ceionnius Commodus) qu'Hadrien avait adopté en 136 pour en faire son successeur et qui mourut de tuberculose deux ans plus tard. The plague would claim ten percent (some claim 30 percent) of the empire's population. In 167 or 168 Verus campaigned with Marcus Aurelius in the vicinity of Pannonia against a German people, the Marcomanni, but he died of a stroke on the march home. … Lucius, on the other hand, was a vigorous man of younger years and better suited for military enterprises, Therefore, Marcus made him his son-in-law by marrying him to his daughter Lucilla and sent him to conduct the war against the Parthians. Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus AD121 ~ AD180. Written by Donald L. Wasson, published on 28 November 2016 under the following license: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike. Lucius Verus was Marcus Aurelius' adopted brother and co-emperor, a man whose time on the throne is overshadowed by the reign of the last of the Five Good Emperors.

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